I hate the whole publicly traded model of companies. I hate capitalism. But have to engage in trading stocks (I mostly do Mutual Funds and a small quantity of direct stocks) so that my money doesn’t lose value by sitting in a bank or cash.
Same thing with credit cards, don’t like taking loans and getting marked on a centralised list for that but it’s a safer option than using your own money.
Fortunately I don’t do crypto so that’s a plus.
Just to clarify: a 401k is just a savings account that is tax deferred. By itself that doesn’t make any money or interest. Most people then take that money and have it invested. That’s what I’m commenting on.
The return in a 401k is from (typically) a managed fund or an index fund. It’s a good return, as you note. That’s because it’s largely from rent extraction.
It’s a great deal if you are ok with functionally owning a small apartment in some other state where a family pays half their paycheck so that you get your 5% return on investment. But know that is what is happening.
The whole “I have no other choice” position is past any point I’m trying to make. I don’t know anyone’s specific situation.
What are ethical ways people could/should invest their money into instead?
I’m not going to ever be a landlord, but I want to retire at the point.