• Cowbee [he/him]@lemmy.ml
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    6 months ago

    The history of humanity is the history of class dynamics. Feudalism came about as a result of agricultural development and the ability to store products, rather than needing to use them before they expire.

    • mojo_raisin@lemmy.world
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      6 months ago

      I know that’s the common story, not sure I believe it.

      1. I don’t know that it makes sense to talk about class dynamics at a global/species level until the 19th or 20th century when culture and ideas could spread. Until then any class dynamics were probably intra-group.

      2. Evidence shows that the change from pre-agricultural to agricultural societies was not linear or quick, it took thousands of years and happened in fits and starts in different areas before really catching on everywhere. It doesn’t make a lot of sense that we invented agriculture and suddenly culture changed to protect the crops.

      3. Feudalism did not occur everywhere, it was mostly a European thing

      • Cowbee [he/him]@lemmy.ml
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        6 months ago
        1. Why not? After Primitive Communist tribal societies, class has existed in every major society. It doesn’t need to be global.

        2. Nobody said it was linear or quick, just that class conflict is what drove change.

        3. Sure. Different forms of class society with different contradictions have existed in other places.

        • mojo_raisin@lemmy.world
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          6 months ago

          I don’t necessarily disagree with any of that, don’t necessarily agree either though.

          I don’t think class conflict (that drove feudalism etc) arose just from there being grains around that “needed protection”. Without the dominator instinct, grain storage just means insurance, food security (security against bad weather, not finding the herd to hunt, or outside groups raiding).

          I think class conflict was due to individuals who both desired power over others and understood that grain provided a means of attaining power because it provided a hoardable resource that allowed paying others to back them up. “You want to eat good? Then protect me and my hoard” That then sets up a situation where the grain holders become the upper class, those they pay for protection become class traiters, and everyone else ends up exploited.

          I posit that humans as a species are a generally good cooperative species but due to natural variation, some individual’s brains are wired to think in a more exploitative way. But this exploitative person would be viewed negatively by their community and without a state to protect them, would be vulnerable to the direct consequences of their actions; and so this exploitative strategy was kept in check and unable to grow.

          The ability to hoard grain allowed those with the dominator instinct to gain the upper hand against their community and take power. Feudalism evolved from that.

          The rare dominator instinct + hoardable resources evolved into large scale exploitative economies of various types where the dominator instinct then became common and is now in most of us.

          • Cowbee [he/him]@lemmy.ml
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            6 months ago

            Is this “dominator instinct” backed up by science, or vibes? Is it not more likely that environments shape humans, who then shape their environment, which in turn reshapes humans who reshape their environment?

            • mojo_raisin@lemmy.world
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              6 months ago

              Is this “dominator instinct” backed up by science, or vibes?

              Vibes, mainstream science is a product of capitalism, why would it vilify itself?

              Is it not more likely that…

              These things are not mutually exclusive. The dominator instinct is not a metaphysical thing. Every species chooses (by evolving) a life strategy. Think about Bonobos vs non-bonobo chimps, same biology for the most part but they chose different strategies at the species level, chimps went with the dominator strategy and bonobos didn’t. The dominator instinct probably pops up in some individuals the bonobo populations but is kept in check by the bonobo culture.

                • mojo_raisin@lemmy.world
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                  6 months ago

                  The chimp/bonobo thing does have a scientific basis. I’d say genetic variation that causes modulation of personality traits is pretty well established as having a scientific basis. The fact that mainstream science doesn’t view things in terms of a “dominator instinct” doesn’t mean anything other than that those funding the science don’t have motivation to view things that way.

                  • AppleTea@lemmy.zip
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                    6 months ago

                    Does it need to be instinctual, for some people’s brains to be “wired different”? Seems to me that this phenomenon is more easily explained as learned behavior. Since people’s behavior changes the environment, it creates a feedback loop; societies form a semi-artificial environment where people learn that domination is successful behavior, and are rewarded for continuing it. Thus, the behavior is propagated across generations, no instinct required.

                    …and neuroplasticity doesn’t really fit well with the idea that people are “hard-wired” to certain behavior. The only thing we really seem to be pre-programmed for is language and communication.